Evaluating the effectiveness of the rural revitalization strategy implementation in the process of Chinese modernization is of great significance for promoting the development of rural economy and improving the living standard of farmers.The scientific evaluation of the implementation effect of the rural revitalization strategy in the process of Chinese modernization should should adhere to principles such as systematicity,the combination of guidance and scientificity,integration of economic and social benefit,the combination of comprehensiveness and typicalness,the combination of historical context and innovation.The key elements of the evaluation system for the effectiveness of rural revitalization strategy implementation include process evaluation elements,outcome evaluation elements,and impact evaluation elements.The evaluation of implementation effectiveness serves as a crucial lever for monitoring and correcting the deviation of the Chinese modernization construction and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,providing a solid support for the vigorous promotion of the Chinese modernization construction,and offering an effective approach to materialize the goals and requirements of the Chinese modernization.Currently,the content and standards for evaluating the effectiveness of rural revitalization strategy implementation need further clarification,and the means and methods for evaluating the effectiveness of rural revitalization strategy implementation require further optimization.The coordination model of multiple stakeholders for evaluation is imperfect,and the safeguard mechanism for evaluating the effectiveness of rural revitalization implementation is inadequate.In the process of Chinese modernization, the approach to effect evaluation of the rural revitalization strategy implementation is to construct reasonable implementation effect evaluation content and standards,further improve and innovate the means and methods of evaluation,accelerate the construction of a new mode of multi-subject collaborative evaluation,and improve the guarantee mechanism of the evaluation system of the effect of the rural revitalization strategy implementation.This will provide important support for the steady advancement ofthe rural revitalization strategy implementation.