语言景观建设助力乡村价值提升云南乡村振兴示范村的实践与思考
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1.中国农业大学 人文与发展学院,北京 100083;2.中国农业大学 国际发展与全球农业学院,北京 100083

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云南省李小云专家工作站(202305AF150133);中国农业大学2115人才工程。


The Practices and Reflections on Linguistic Landscape Construction to Enhance Rural ValuesA Case Study of Rural Revitalization Demonstration Village in Yunnan Province
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    摘要:

    乡村价值凸显是城乡关系发生变化最为显著的特点,而语言景观是探究乡村价值的一个重要切面。以民族志书写乡村语言景观的构建过程,以长达十年的河边村建设为个案,系统展现了传统乡村通过现代化语言体系与外部市场对接、提升乡村价值的路径。通过呈现语言景观建设助力乡村振兴的实践,提供从语言景观切入乡村价值提升的新视角,在研究方法上对农村语言社会学进行了新的尝试。研究发现,乡村语言景观所具有的政治、经济、社会等多重属性,不仅超越了传递信息的工具性功能,还发挥着承载乡村价值的象征性功能。实施乡村振兴战略需要提升乡村价值,有必要从语言景观进行智慧性介入,重视国家和地方政府行政化的政治取向,回应城市和市场的经济社会价值体系,关注乡村和农民的地方性情感表达。研究指出,乡村语言景观建设不能仅仅强调乡村的传统价值和共同体的融合发展,还应培育出旨在提升乡村价值、服务乡村振兴的语言景观体系。

    Abstract:

    The prominence of rural values is the most significant characteristic of the changing relationship between urban and rural areas,and linguistic landscape serves as an important aspect to explore these values.The paper documents the construction process of rural linguistic landscapes through ethnographic writing.Using the decade-long development of Hebian Village in Yunnan as a case study,it systematically demonstrates how traditional villages better connect with the external market and enhance rural values through the modernization of linguistic systems.By showcasing the practices of linguistic landscape construction that support rural revitalization and rural values,It provides a new perspective on the enhancement of rural values through linguistic landscapes,while also making innovative attempts in the methodology of rural language sociology.The study finds that the rural linguistic landscape possesses multiple attributes——political,economic,and social——that transcend its instrumental function of information transmission,while also serving a symbolic function that embodies rural values.Implementing rural revitalization strategies necessitates enhancing rural values,which requires an intelligent intervention from the perspective of linguistic landscape.It is essential to pay attention to the policy orientation of national and local government administration,respond to the socio-economic value system of cities and markets,and focus on the local emotional expression of rural areas and farmers.The research indicates that the construction of rural linguistic landscape should not only emphasize the integration and development of traditional values and ethnic communities but also cultivate a linguistic landscape system aimed at enhancing rural values and serving rural revitalization.

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吴一凡,李小云.语言景观建设助力乡村价值提升云南乡村振兴示范村的实践与思考[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2025(2):139-149

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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-12
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