Abstract:The long-term stability of the present rural land contractual relationship should refer to the stability of the current rights and obligations with the land contract.The promotion of the circulation of land contractual rights should comply with the law,the pilot program related should be under strict control,and the enforcement of law and the circulation service should be strengthened.Unlike the civil & commercial arbitration and the administrative arbitration,rural land contract dispute arbitration is the dispute settlement mechanism with Chinese characteristics.In the new situation of developing modern agriculture,the strength and service of the rural collective economic organizations should be strengthened.