Abstract:Based on 1120 samples in sixteen minority nationality areas and six western provinces,this paper conducts an empirical analysis concerning degrees of local residents’ satisfaction in areas featured by tourism development by the application of factor analysis and variance analysis.It is found that only one third of the households participate in affairs relevant to tourism,the majority of whom get involved in traditional businesses,accommodation,catering and shopping industry and etc.In terms of positive perception,the residents are keen to economic development,investment climate,infrastructure and local awareness yet insensitive to professional training and cultural preservation.In terms of negative perception,people are highly aware of environmental degradation,intensive population and lack of social governance.The degrees of perception vary significantly to other related factors,including education,household participation in tourism development and income level.With regard to political status and distance between residence and scenic spots,no obvious perception disparity can be seen.The paper further proposes that greater emphasis should be place on the improvement of tourism income distribution mechanism and public services in quest for a higher level of residents’ satisfaction.