农地确权与农户政治信任:基于中央和基层组织的分析
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1.湖南农业大学 经济学院,湖南 长沙 410125;2.华南农业大学 国家农业制度与发展研究院,广东 广州 510642

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F321.1

基金项目:

国家社会科学基金重大项目“乡村振兴与深化农村土地制度改革研究”(19ZDA115);广东省自然科学基金面上项目“农地 确权政策如何影响政治信任?——基于基层自治组织信任的分析”(2023A1515010881)。*为通讯作者。


Land Titling and Political Trust of Farmers:An Analysis Based on Central and Grassroots Organizations
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    摘要:

    农地确权的经济影响效应受到了学界的广泛关注,但鲜有研究关注农地确权政策的政治效应。基于3期农地确权追踪调查数据,利用广义DID模型评估农地确权对农户政治信任水平的影响。结果表明:农地确权使农户的中央级政治信任、村级政治信任分别提升0.142个单位和0.215个单位。上述结果在考虑平行趋势、样本随机性、控制潜在遗漏变量、替换被解释变量、更换计量模型后依然稳健。机制分析表明,农地确权通过降低地权权益的保护成本、提升盘活农地产权收益两条途径对农户政治信任产生影响。进一步分析显示:农地确权执行规范程度越高,不影响农户的中央级政治信任,但会显著提升农户的村级政治信任水平。由此认为,农地确权除产生经济影响外,也是政府投资农户政治信任的有效途径。

    Abstract:

    The economic effects of land titling have received extensive attention from the academia,but few studies have focused on the political effects of land titling.Based on three-period panel data,we use a generalized DID model to assess the impact of land titling on political trust among farmers.The results show that land titling has increased the political trust of farmers at the central level by 0.142 units and at the village level by 0.215 units.Such results remain robust after accounting for parallel trends,sample randomisation,controlling for potential omitted variables,substituting explanatory variables,and replacing the econometric model.The mechanism analysis reveals that land titling affects the political trust of farmers by reducing the protection cost of land rights and increasing the income from land property rights.Further analysis finds that a higher degree of standardisation in the implementation of land titling does not affect political trust of farmers at the central level,but significantly increases the level of their political trust at the village level.It is thus argued that land titling, in addition to generating economic effects, is also an effective way for the government to invest in the political trust of farmers.

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陈卓,胡新艳,陈相泼.农地确权与农户政治信任:基于中央和基层组织的分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2024(1):164-177

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  • 收稿日期:2023-07-06
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-24
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