Agricultural industrialization is not only the fundamental way to develop China's agricultural economy and increase the farmers’ income but also the inevitable choice for achieving China's agricultural modernization.This paper first sorts out and analyzes the industrial chain of agricultural industrialization,and then gives a detailed exposition of the concrete forms of domestic and international agricultural industrialization.Finally,it summarizes and generalizes the organizational structure of agricultural industrialization under the new situation,analyzes its strengths and weaknesses,and gives some suggestions on the direction of its reform and improvement.