Abstract:Promoting modern agricultural development is the important task for agricultural and rural economic development in the long periods from now on.Modern agriculture is characterized with technical advancement,intensive factors of production,diversified functions,comprehensive benefits,integral operation and sustainable development.The trend of modern agricultural development in the world is constantly increasing land productivity and labor productivity,increasing internationalization degree,expanding agricultural functions,optimizing industrial structure in agriculture and improving agricultural organizational,large-scale and integral operation.In the future,what is important in developing modern agriculture in Hubei province is to examine the status quo and problems of modern agricultural development,adapt to the trend of modern agricultural development,create advantageous infant industry,push forward the process of agricultural integration,large-scale operation and internationalization,promote advance of agricultural science & technology and harmonious development of resources environment and make adjustment of structure and optimization.