Abstract:Based on literature review, this paper first defines the stakeholders of agricultural land consolidation project and analyzes the interest demands of them and then it analyzes the choice of farmers’ interests agents, interests expression objects and expression channels in agricultural land consolidation project through employing the expert questionnaire data and farmer household questionnaire data. The result shows that farmers, local governments and village committees are the core stakeholders of agricultural land consolidation project. These three kinds of core stakeholders have different interests, even they have interest conflicts. The farmers’ interests subjects mainly include village committees, village cadres and farmer’s organizations. The farmers’ interest expression objects mainly include township governments and departments of land resources management. The village committees and farmer’s organizations are the initial interest expression objects of farmers’ interests. The interests of farmers can be expressed not only through the formal channels, such as NPC, CPPCC, petition system and so on, but also through informal channels such as the village committees, village cadres and farmers’ organizations. Finally, this paper puts forward several suggestions on how to reconstruct farmers’ interest representation subjects and expression of main channels.