Residues elimination rules of enrofloxacin and its metabolites in channel catfish (Ietalurus punetaus) under pond culture conditions
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    Abstract:

    The depletion rules of enrofloxacin and its metabolite residues were studied in channel catfish (Ietalurus punetaus) feeding with 20 mg/kg and 40 mg/kg enrofloxacin for 5 d under pond conditions. The results showed that the peaking time (tmax) of enrofloxacin in the liver was 3 d at low dose, and 4 d at high dose during the period of treatment, and the corresponding maximal drug concentration (Cmax) was 12.24 mg/kg and 15.97 mg/kg, respectively. The equations of elimination curve of enrofloxacin in the liver, muscle and blood were C=0.25e-0.136t, C=0.31e-0.082t and C=0.23e-1.37t, and the elimination halflives were 5.10 d, 8.43 d and 5.06 d at dose of 30 mg/kg, respectively. The equations of elimination curve of the drug were C=0.70e-0.173t, C=0.50e-0.096t and C=1.08e-0.182t, and the elimination halflives were 4.00 d, 7.22 d and 3.81 d at dose of 60 mg/kg, respectively. Enrofloxacin was changed into ciprofloxacin in channel catfish. The concentration of enrofloxacin in the muscle was 0.013 mg/kg after 138 d at low dose, and 0.019 mg/kg after 138 d at high dose. The elimination rate of the drug in various tissues was in the order of blood, liver and muscle.

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孟勇,朱晓华,李邦平,陈校辉,沈美芳,杨洪生,边文冀. Residues elimination rules of enrofloxacin and its metabolites in channel catfish (Ietalurus punetaus) under pond culture conditions[J]. Jorunal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2019,38(1):97-102.

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History
  • Received:August 30,2018
  • Revised:
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  • Online: January 03,2019
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