A healthy living environment is an important cornerstone of all development in human society，but global climate change has plunged it into crisis.The emergence of concept of Anthropocene has laid a scientific foundation for the correct understanding of the relationship between man and nature.As a discipline connecting people，sites and environment，landscape architecture can play a key role in encouraging and leading living environment related disciplines to jointly cope with the global climate crisis.In order to meet the challenge of landscape architecture in the Anthropocene era，this article reviews the characteristics of landscape architecture in the Anthropocene.It points out that climate change，as the primary symbol of the Anthropocene，has a wide range of impacts on landscape architecture.The main objectives of landscape architecture to address climate change are summarized in depth by establishing a logical link between climate change，the human world and landscape architecture.Some feasible solutions and strategies are put forward.It will provide useful reference for the update and development of landscape architecture theories and practices.