Page 132 - 《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第3期
P. 132

第3 期                      刘正桃 等:网络基础设施建设如何影响农村家庭消费?                                   127

                  [18] 王剑程,李丁,马双 .宽带建设对农户创业的影响研究——基于“宽带乡村”建设的准自然实验[J].经济学(季刊),2020,19(1):
                      209-232.
                  [19] 张美萱,吴瑞林,张涵,等.“电子钱包”让人花钱更多?——手机支付的心理账户效应[J].心理科学,2018,41(4):904-909.
                  [20] ZELDES  S  P. Consumption  and  liquidity  constraints:an  empirical  investigation[J]. Journal  of  political  economy,1989,97(2):
                      305-346.
                  [21] 何宗樾,宋旭光.数字金融发展如何影响居民消费[J].财贸经济,2020,41(8):65-79.
                  [22] 张景娜,张雪凯.互联网使用对农地转出决策的影响及机制研究——来自CFPS的微观证据[J].中国农村经济,2020(3):57-77.
                  [23] 易行健,李家山,万广华,等 . 财富差距的居民消费抑制效应:机制探讨与经验证据[J]. 数量经济技术经济研究,2023,40(6):
                      27-47.
                  [24] 易行健,张波,杨汝岱,等.家庭社会网络与农户储蓄行为:基于中国农村的实证研究[J].管理世界,2012(5):43-51,187.
                  [25] 甘犁,尹志超,贾男,等.中国家庭资产状况及住房需求分析[J].金融研究,2013(4):1-14.
                  [26] GOODMAN-BACON A.Difference-in-differences with variation in treatment timing[J].Journal of econometrics,2021,225(2):
                      254-277.
                  [27] 谢申祥,范鹏飞,宛圆渊.传统PSM-DID模型的改进与应用[J].统计研究,2021,38(2):146-160.
                  [28] 马光荣,周广肃.新型农村养老保险对家庭储蓄的影响:基于CFPS数据的研究[J].经济研究,2014,49(11):116-129.
                  [29]  边燕杰.城市居民社会资本的来源及作用:网络观点与调查发现[J].中国社会科学,2004(3):136-146,208.
                  [30]  杨碧云,王艺璇,易行健.数字鸿沟与消费鸿沟——基于个体消费不平等视角[J].经济学动态,2023(3):87-103.


                          How Does Network Infrastructure Construction Affect Rural

                                                Household Consumption?


                       ——Evidence from a Quasi‐Natural Experiment in China’s “Broadband Countryside” Project

                                            LIU Zhengtao, WEN Tao, WANG Xiaohua

                       Abstract  Rural network infrastructure construction provides new opportunities to stimulate con‐
                  sumption demands among rural residents and is crucial for facilitating domestic economic circulation.By
                  treating the “Broadband Countryside” pilot project as a quasi-natural experiment,this study utilizes four
                  waves of panel data from the China Household Finance Survey (CHFS) spanning 2013 to 2019 and em‐
                  ploys a multi-period difference-in-differences approach to identify the impact of network infrastructure on
                  rural  household  consumption. The  findings  reveal  that  network  infrastructure  construction  significantly
                  promotes rural household consumption and this conclusion remains robust after validity and robustness
                  tests.In addition,network infrastructure construction stimulates rural household consumption by increas‐
                  ing household ownership of digital devices,reducing precautionary savings,and enhancing social capital.
                  Furthermore,network  infrastructure  construction  positively  influences  survival  consumption,develop‐
                  ment consumption,and enjoyment consumption,facilitating the upgrading of rural household consump‐
                  tion structures.Its consumption-promoting effects are more pronounced among low-income households,
                  low-asset households,formerly impoverished households,and households previously below the poverty
                  line,thereby reducing consumption inequality.
                       Key words  network infrastructure; broadband countryside; rural consumption; consumption in‐
                  equality

                                                                                           (责任编辑:王  薇)
   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137